„Chronicles of Terror”. Base of testimonies of the Witold Pilecki Institute of Solidarity and Valor

Main Page Search phrase: [Perpetrators = Sowjetische Miliz]

Witness (date and place of birth)
- Aleksiejuk Mieczysław, 1908.05.03 (1)
  
  Ambroziak Jan (1)
  
  Arociak (1)
  
  Baran Jan, 1906.02.04 (1)
  
  Bartosiewicz Marcin, 1908 (1)
  
  Bazyliński Józef (1)
  
  Bielecki Andrzej; 1893, Podhorce (1)
  
  Biełooki Wiktor; 1900 (1)
  
  Biełous Włodzimierz; 1904 (1)
  
  Bober Kazimierz; 24.06.1899, Chłopy (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Bobrow Eugeniusz, 1906 (1)
  
  Bohdziewicz Jan, 1891? (1)
  
  Bolesław Rafał; 1901 (1)
  
  Borowy Władysław (1)
  
  Buchwalter Fryderyk, 1912 (1)
  
  Buczyński Michał; 28.09.1892 (1)
  
  Budzianowski Antoni; 1886 (1)
  
  Burawski Władysław (1)
  
  Busk Kazimierz; 09.01.1915, Kielce (1)
  
  Celiński Czesław; 15.11.1900 (1)
  
  Charytański Kazimierz; 1894.03.04 (1)
  
  Chodorowski Jan, 1898 (1)
  
  Chodynicki Aleksander (1)
  
  Chojecka Maria; 11.03.1903 (1)
  
  Choma Piotr (1)
  
  Chołubko Jan, 1911 (1)
  
  Cieplik Marian; 24.02.1894 (1)
  
  Cudziło Władysław; 23.03.1909, Wodzianów (1)
  
  Cupryk Wladysław; 1916 (1)
  
  Cybański Adam; 1907? (1)
  
  Czajkowski Aleksander (1)
  
  Czaplicki Józef; 1899? (1)
  
  Czekaj Eugeniusz (1)
  
  Czerniewski Andrzej, 1897.11.22 (1)
  
  Dilny Ilko, 1899.08.02 (1)
  
  Drabek Jan; 1901 (1)
  
  Drozd Piotr, 1898 (1)
  
  Drozdowicz Józef (1)
  
  Dzikowski Henryk; 20.05.1922 (1)
  
  Eilsztein Dawid, 1909 (1)
  
  Fabjańczyk Jan, 1899 (1)
  
  Feliksiak Jan, 1904 (1)
  
  Feret Antoni; 1916? (1)
  
  Fieglar Jakub, 1886 (1)
  
  Flasza Józef; 13.01.1900, Tarnów (1)
  
  Flint Szmul; 1920? (1)
  
  Forgacz Florian, 19.09.1911; Jezupol (Ukraine) (1)
  
  Franusiak Kazimierz (1)
  
  Gantek Władysław; 30.12.1896 (1)
  
  Garbarz Szmul, 1902 (1)
  
  Gburz Mikołaj; 1909 (1)
  
  Gincza Bogusław; 1925? (1)
  
  Gmaj Józef, 1897 (1)
  
  Grabowski Józef (1)
  
  Gugała Władysław; 1923 (1)
  
  Gurdak Michał; 1913 (1)
  
  Gutkowska Teresa, 06.12.1930 (1)
  
  Górski Stanisław; 1903 (1)
  
  Hamuda Czesław (1)
  
  Holender Adam (1)
  
  Hołubowicz Hieronim; 1918? (1)
  
  Hutkaj Stefan (1)
  
  Jaciuk-Jaciukiewicz Helena; 1917? (1)
  
  Jancewicz Aleksander; 1904? (1)
  
  Jankowski Zbigniew; 1925? (1)
  
  Janowicz Marian; 14.08.1901 (1)
  
  Jaroszewicz Kazimierz (1)
  
  Jasiewicz Władysław (1)
  
  Jaworski Zygmunt; 1913? (1)
  
  Jańczyk Wacław (1)
  
  Jędrzejewski Jan; 1903? (1)
  
  Kaczmarek Telesfor; 26.12.1910 (1)
  
  Kalbarczyk Aleksander; 21.03.1901 (1)
  
  Kania Stanisław; 1924? (1)
  
  Klima Mieczysław; 1923? (1)
  
  Klimow Dymitr; 21.09.1912 (1)
  
  Kotulski Andrzej; 1904? (1)
  
  Koziarz Franciszek (1)
  
  Kozicki Władysław (1)
  
  Kozicz Ryszard; 1898? (1)
  
  Kuczkowski Ludwik (1)
  
  Kwasiński Władysław; 1890 (1)
  
  Künstler Stanisław (1)
  
  Lenc Józef; 19.03.1924; Jadwigin (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Lenczewski Waclaw;14.07.1910 (1)
  
  Lewandowski Bonifacy (1)
  
  Maciejewski Feliks (1)
  
  Majsy Henryk (1)
  
  Małkiewicz Józef; 1899 (1)
  
  Medwid Stanisław; 1920? (1)
  
  Mihułka Tadeusz (1)
  
  Morawski Witold (1)
  
  Murawski Henryk (1)
  
  Niemirowski Józef, 1920 (1)
  
  Nowak Paweł, 1904 (1)
  
  Nowak Władysław; 1899 (1)
  
  Nowicki Bernard; 1891 (1)
  
  Nowojczyk Zenon, 1916 (1)
  
  Olesiuk Stefan (1)
  
  Orzechowski (Dżumała) Bronisław; 1918? (1)
Subject
- The Gulag Archipelago – Komi Republic (41)
  
  In exile – Central Asia (28)
  
  In exile – Arkhangelsk Oblast (24)
  
  In the inhuman land – enslavement, starvation, disease (22)
  
  The epilogue to September 1939 – Polish soldiers in Soviet captivity (19)
  
  A race against time – the road to Anders' Army (15)
  
  In exile – Siberia (15)
  
  In exile – Ural (13)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Arkhangelsk Oblast (10)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Far East (9)
  
  In exile – Komi Republic (8)
  
  In exile – Vologda Oblast (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ural (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Central Asia (6)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Karelia (6)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Kirov Oblast (5)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (5)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Povolzhye (Volga Region) (4)
  
  In exile – Kirov Oblast (3)
  
  In exile – Kostroma Oblast (3)
  
  In exile – Povolzhye (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Yaroslavl Oblast (3)
  
  In exile – Far East (2)
  
  In exile – Mari El Republic (2)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Murmansk Oblast (2)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Siberia (2)
  
  Across the Baltic States – the fates of the internees (1)
  
  In exile – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (1)
  
  Poles saving Jews – Volhynia (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ryazan Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Sverdlovsk Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Vologda Oblast (1)
  
  The Katyń Massacre – reclaimed memory (1)
Event Date
- Start date: End date:
Location
- Buzuluk (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (44)
  
  Totskoye (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (39)
  
  Lugovoy (Kazakhstan) (36)
  
  Kotlas (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (26)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine), prison no 1, Sverdlov Street 99 (Poltavsky Shlyakh Street 99) (21)
  
  Tashkent (Uzbekistan) (18)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine) (16)
  
  Sevpechlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (14)
  
  Stanisławów (Ivano-Frankivsk, now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Ivan Franko Street 19 (14)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine) (11)
  
  Pavlodar (Kazakhstan) (11)
  
  Farab (Kazakhstan) (10)
  
  Kiev (Ukraine), Lukyanivska Prison, Dehtiarivska Street 13 (10)
  
  Starobilsk (Ukraine), NKVD POW camp (10)
  
  Bukhara (Uzbekistan) (9)
  
  Chkalov (Orenburg, Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (9)
  
  Chokpak (Kazakhstan) (9)
  
  Guzar (Uzbekistan) (9)
  
  Kozhva (Russia, Komi Republic) (9)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Wałowa Street 6 (9)
  
  Ukhta (Russia, Komi Republic) (9)
  
  Białystok, prison, Szosa Południowa (Kopernika Street 21) (8)
  
  Ivdellag (Russia, Sverdlovsk Oblast) (7)
  
  Sevzheldorlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (7)
  
  Wilejka (now in Belarus), prison, 1 Maja Street 50 (7)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (6)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus), "Brygidki" NKVD prison, Brześć Fortress (6)
  
  Krasnovodsk (Turkmenbashi, Turkmenistan) (6)
  
  Margilan (Uzbekistan) (6)
  
  Minsk (Belarus), "Wołodarka" prison, Waladarskaha Street 2 (6)
  
  Moscow (Russia) (6)
  
  Samarkand (Uzbekistan) (6)
  
  Łomża, prison, Legionów Avenue 36 (6)
  
  Chelyabinsk (Russia, Chelyabinsk Oblast) (5)
  
  Kargopolag (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (5)
  
  Kherson (Ukraine), prison, Perekopska Street 10 (5)
  
  Kniazhpogost (Russia, Komi Republic) (5)
  
  Nadwórna (now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Shevchenko Maidan Street 43 (5)
  
  Nakhodka (Russia, Primorsky Krai) (5)
  
  Onieglag corrective forced labor camp (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (5)
  
  Sevvostlag (Russia, Magadan Oblast) (5)
  
  Viatlag (Russia, Kirov Oblast) (5)
  
  Vorkutlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (5)
  
  Abez (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast), transit camp (4)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus) (4)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus), prison, Zygmuntowska Street (Marx Street 86-88) (4)
  
  Czortków (Ukraine) (4)
  
  Czortków (now in Ukraine), Mickiewicza Street (Lesya Ukrainka Street 3) (4)
  
  Jalal-Abad (Kyrgyzstan) (4)
  
  Kermine (Navoiy, Uzbekistan) (4)
  
  Kirovohrad (Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine), NKVD prison, Kuropyatnikova Street 50 (4)
  
  Kozelsk (Russia, Kaluga Oblast), NKVD POW camp (Optina Pustyn) (4)
  
  Kołomyja (now in Ukraine) (4)
  
  Krzemieniec (Ukraine), NKVD prison, Sanatorijna Street 1 (4)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine), Prison no 2, Zamarstynowska Street 7/9 (4)
  
  Orsha (Belarus), prison (Jesuit College), Lenin Street 6a (4)
  
  Pińsk (now in Belarus), NKVD prison no 29, Brzeska/Poleska Street (4)
  
  Równe (Ukraine), prison, 3 Maja Street (Soborna Street 16) (4)
  
  Shepetivka (Ukraine), transit camp (4)
  
  Turtkul (Uzbekistan) (4)
  
  Ukhto-Izhemsky Gulag camp (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Vologda (Russia, Vologda Oblast) (4)
  
  Vorkuta (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Zdołbunów (now in Ukraine) (4)
  
  Łuck (now in Ukraine) (4)
  
  Arkhangelsk Oblast (Russia) (3)
  
  Aykino (Russia, Komi Republic) (3)
  
  Bezymyanlag (Russia, Samara Oblast) (3)
  
  Białystok (3)
  
  Bielbaltlag (Russia, Karelian ASSR) (3)
  
  Borysów (Belarus) (3)
  
  British Mandate of Palestine (Israel) (3)
  
  Bryansk (Russia, Bryansk Oblast) (3)
  
  Homel (Belarus) (3)
  
  Kagan (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Karlag (Kazakhstan) (3)
  
  Kirov (Russia, Kirov Oblast) (3)
  
  Komi Republic (Russia) (3)
  
  Kopytovo (Koryazhma, Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (3)
  
  Kowel (now in Ukraine) (3)
  
  Kryvyi Rih (Ukraine), POW forced labor camp (3)
  
  Kyiv (Ukraine) (3)
  
  Nowogródek (now in Belarus) (3)
  
  Nukus (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Ostróg (now in Ukraine) (3)
  
  Petropavlovsk (Kazakhstan) (3)
  
  Pińsk (now in Belarus), NKVD Headquarters, Albrechtowska Street (Kirowa Street) (3)
  
  Plesetsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (3)
  
  Republic of Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Semipalatinsk (Semey, Kazakhstan) (3)
  
  Shahrisabz (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine) (3)
  
  Turkistan (Kazakhstan) (3)
  
  Unzhlag (Russia, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast) (3)
  
  Vologda (Russia), NKVD prison (Gorne-Uspensky Convent), Burmaginy Street 19 (3)
  
  Warsaw (3)
  
  Yangiyul (Yangiyo‘l, Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Yaroslavl (Russia, Yaroslavl Oblast) (3)
  
  Yekaterinburg (Sverdlovsk, Russia, Sverdlovsk Oblast) (3)
Victims
- The Poles (275)
  
  Civilians (255)
  
  The Civilian Population (187)
  
  Deportees (146)
  
  Women (141)
  
  Children (123)
  
  Families of "enemies of the people" (120)
  
  The Inteligentsia (100)
  
  Ukrainians (94)
  
  The sick (75)
  
  Military settlers/Civilian settlers (70)
  
  Public servants/Civil servants (67)
  
  The Jews (66)
  
  The Sick (60)
  
  Russians/Soviets (56)
  
  The elderly (53)
  
  Policemen (45)
  
  The Elderly (45)
  
  The Russians (38)
  
  Foresters/Forestry workers (36)
  
  Prisoners of War (33)
  
  Belarusians (29)
  
  Members of Polish pre-war organizations (18)
  
  The Church (14)
  
  Veterans of the Polish-Soviet War of 1920 (14)
  
  Lithuanians (12)
  
  Landowners (11)
  
  Germans (10)
  
  Border Protection Corps (7)
  
  Border Guard (6)
  
  Latvians (6)
  
  Estonians (4)
  
  Internees (2)
  
  Romanians (2)
  
  Czechs (1)
  
  Finns (1)
  
  Prison Guard (1)
Perpetrators
- Soviet Militia (276)
  
  NKVD Chief Directorate of Railways (NKVD train guards) (75)
  
  People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyi Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del, NKVD) (59)
  
  Denunciation (47)
  
  Red Army (43)
  
  Collaboration (32)
  
  Collaborators (18)
  
  Military Tribunal of the NKVD (4)
  
  Soviet Border Guard (4)
  
  Lithuanians (1)
  
  The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (1)
Crimes
- Forced labor (255)
  
  Biological extermination (250)
  
  Arrest (210)
  
  Deportation/Exile (187)
  
  Brutal interrogation/Tortures (126)
  
  Cattle wagons (126)
  
  Beating (118)
  
  Judicial crime (110)
  
  Robbery (70)
  
  Punishment cell (62)
  
  Death by shooting (27)
  
  Sovietization (22)
  
  Forced voting (16)
  
  Execution (15)
  
  Disarmament (13)
  
  Forcing acceptance of Soviet citizenship (12)
  
  Roads of death (12)
  
  Deportation (8)
  
  Forced service in the Red Army (8)
  
  Destruction and robbery of cultural heritage/Destruction of property (7)
  
  Round-up (7)
  
  Robbery and damage to cultural goods/Damage to property (6)
  
  Air raids (3)
  
  Collectivization (3)
  
  Desacration of corpses (3)
  
  Armored weapons (2)
  
  Administrative persecution (1)
  
  Denationalization (1)
  
  Displacement (1)
  
  Expulsion (1)
  
  Germanization (1)
  
  Mass graves (1)
  
  The hate campaigns/propaganda (1)
Place
- Spetsposelok (special settlement) (97)
  
  Kolkhoz (84)
  
  Prison (70)
  
  NKVD custody suite (63)
  
  (Soviet) forced-labor camp (53)
  
  Mine (29)
  
  Transit camp (17)
  
  Sovkhoz (16)
  
  Forced labor camps for POWs (15)
  
  NKVD camp for POWs (9)
  
  Internment camp (2)
  
  Ghetto (1)
  
  Orphanage – dietdom (1)
  
  Siberia (1)
Content
- Health service (167)
  
  First deportation (91)
  
  Amnesty (77)
  
  Anders' Army (76)
  
  Hindering reaching Anders' Army (64)
  
  Epidemics (52)
  
  Sikorski–Mayski Agreement (52)
  
  Polish culture in exile (28)
  
  Communist propaganda (26)
  
  Underground Activity/Diversionism and Sabotage (13)
  
  Second deportation (12)
  
  Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (11)
  
  Third deportation (11)
  
  September Campaign/1939 Defensive War (9)
  
  Women's Auxiliary Service (WAS) (6)
  
  Students' Army Corps (4)
  
  Fourth deportation (3)
  
  Collectivization of Polish agriculture (2)
  
  Military hospital (2)
  
  Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists/Ukrainian Insurgent Army (OUN/UPA) (2)
  
  AB Action (Außerordentliche Befriedungsaktion) (1)
  
  Central Welfare Council (1)
  
  Civil resistance (1)
  
  Judenrat (1)
  
  Rescue of Jews (1)
  
  Union for Armed Struggle – Home Army (ZWZ-AK) (1)
Object type
- Account (153)
  
  Report (153)
  
  Summary (153)
  
  Testimony from court/criminal proceedings (5)
  
  Brief (2)
Object Creation Date
- Start date: End date:
File creator ^?
- Independent Historical Office of the Command of the Polish Armed Forces in the Soviet Union/Documentation Office of the Polish Army in the East (274)
  
  Committee for the Commemoration of Poles who Saved Jews (1)
  
  Katyn Museum (1)
Medium
- Text (276)
  
  Image (4)
Testimony availability ^?
- Full content available online (271)
  
  Full content available only at the Library of the Pilecki Institute (5)